Alcohol and Substance Use Addiction
Alcohol and substance use addiction is a chronic condition marked by compulsive use despite harmful consequences, affecting physical health, mental well-being, relationships, and daily functioning. It often stems from psychological, genetic, or environmental factors and can lead to dependency, withdrawal symptoms, and long-term health complications.
Supportive Therapeutic Interventions
Treatment for addiction includes a combination of evidence-based approaches such as detoxification under medical supervision, cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) to address underlying triggers, and motivational interviewing to foster commitment to recovery. Support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA) provide peer support, while medication-assisted treatments (MAT) help manage cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Holistic therapies, including mindfulness, family counselling, and lifestyle changes, contribute to sustained recovery and improved quality of life.